Java Edition field instrument

OlderCraft

Repair bench version core

Compatibility is a recorded fit, not a promise.

Pick a version. See what still connects.

Manual
GUIDES/SERVER-VERSION-COMPATIBILITY
Record
Java Edition
Edition
2.0.0

Operator procedure OP–01 Translation layers

Server-side compatibility, honestly

A stock Java server accepts exactly one protocol: its own. Every “this server supports 1.8–1.21” banner you have seen is a server-side translation stack at work. That has two consequences worth stating plainly: the client cannot force a bridge into existence, and a version banner is a claim, not a measurement.

Direction plate Server-side only

The direction semantics people mix up

LayerRuns onLets in
ViaVersionthe server / proxynewer clients than the server version
ViaBackwardsthe server, on top of ViaVersionolder clients, within documented limits
ViaRewindthe server, on top of ViaBackwardsthe 1.8.x / 1.7.x generation of old clients

Translation is lossy at the edges: blocks, combat timing, and items that do not exist in one version get approximated in the other. “Connects” and “plays well” are different bars, and only the first one is a protocol fact.

Attestation / required

What an operator can honestly publish

  • The server’s native version and the exact translation layers installed, with their versions.
  • The client range actually tested by a person, dated — not the theoretical range of the plugin stack.
  • Known rough edges per client era, so old-client players know what they are choosing.

Native version, bridge inventory, tested range, and date form the minimum useful operator attestation. The current record contains no server-specific attestations, so the workbench reports only published protocol facts and leaves bridge behavior Unknown.

Migration order Rehearse on a copy

Migrating a server across eras

  1. 01
    Snapshot the world directory (one-way rule applies server-side too).
  2. 02
    Rehearse the upgrade on the copy; world conversion time and plugin breakage show up there, not in production.
  3. 03
    Cross the big strata deliberately — 1.13, 1.18, and 1.20.5 are the walls worth reading about first.